Seeing Red / Seeing Blue: Dissident-Feminist Methods in Documentary Film

4-5 September · 3-8 PM

·

Anant Art, B-5/3 Safdarjung Enclave, New Delhi

Moving Images is a screening programme by AFA, featuring documentary, experimental and essayistic films on questions that animate our present. Each screening opens into a conversation, with an invited artist, scholar, filmmaker or curator in dialogue with the audience.

Seeing Red / Seeing Blue explores feminist methods of the documentary in India as orientations and frameworks working in consonance and tension with one another. By inviting practitioners from across two generations and distinct historical periods of filmmaking (1980-1990s; and 2020s), the two-day programme initiates intergenerational reflections and honest conversations on the challenges and potentials of telling feminist history in the Global South.

This programme is curated by Arushi Vats.

Seeing Red / Seeing Blue: Dissident-Feminist Methods of Documentary Filmmaking in India

Solidarity offers a more capacious and radical political model for documentary than empathy, which pivots on singular stories and individual voices, because solidarity, as my frequent collaborator, the filmmaker and prison abolitionist Brett Story puts it, “takes as its prerequisite not just recognition of oneself in another self, but a view, however achieved, onto shared conditions and common cause.

- Pooja Rangan, The Documentary Audit: Listening and the Limits of Accountability (2025)

Seeing Red / Seeing Blue seeks to understand how feminist standpoints shape distinct and plural approaches to the documentary form in India—inflecting reflexivity and dissonance into the genre’s representational claims. Brushing against the daily and ubiquitous structures of caste, patriarchy, state violence, majoritarianism, and neoliberal capitalism, feminist filmmakers have crafted possibilities for autonomous practice, which has translated into filmmaking that eschews the impulse for narratological control and instead catalyses the screen as a site for tracing minor histories, staging dissent, dissolving borders, and crucially, performing remembrance. These practices can also be read as explorations of solidarity as a verb, improvised, (im)perfected and enacted within punctured and precarious terrains.

The commitment to a feminist historiographical reshaping of the archive—that often needs to look elsewhere and find its histories in what is silent, scattered, intimate, inaudible and informal—generates film-texts that trouble the boundaries between fiction, testimony, personal, and the public. The situated and striated nature of feminist documentary filmmaking resembles the often obstructed, interrupted, contradictory but resolutely lived understandings of feminist politics, which Ania Loomba cautions against dismissing as “measures of incomplete radicalism”, and instead reads as the complexity of shaping new subjectivities with and against structures that inhibit (Loomba, 2018). AnaLouise Keating describes these strategies as “multi-layered” and polyvocal, and necessarily dismissive of boundaries of form, genre and addressal, producing texts that situate the autobiographical, political, and cultural in intimate and inextricable relations (Keating, 2022). Contemporary feminist documentary filmmaking contends with the inheritance of gaps, erasures and silences, searching for the voices that have been placed at the margins of the frame; scholar and filmmaker Jyoti Nisha describes this as the “The Oppositional Bahujan Agency” (Nisha, 2022). 

Through close looking at sequences, strategies, negotiations and sensory surfaces of each film, we hope to collectively understand feminist methods of the documentary in India as orientations and frameworks working in consonance and tension with one another. By inviting practitioners from across two generations and distinct historical periods of filmmaking (1980-1990s; and 2020s), the programme initiates intergenerational reflections and honest conversations on the challenges and potentials of telling feminist history in the Global South.

DAY 1 - Dissident Pasts · Friday 4 September 2026 · 3-7:15pm

TIME

SESSION

DETAILS

3:00 pm

Opening Remarks

Welcome and Introduction to Dissident Pasts

3:10 pm

Film Screening (90 min)

Kya Hua Is Sheher Ko? (What Has Happened to this City?) (1986)
dir. Deepa Dhanraj

4:45 pm

Tea and Refreshments


5:15 pm

Film Screening (46 mins)

I Live in Behrampada (1993)
dir. Madhusree Dutta


6:00 pm

Tea and Refreshments


6:20 - 7:10 pm

Panel Discussion

Remarks by discussant Iram Ghufran and conversation with filmmakers

Post-Screening Conversation with

Deepa Dhanraj

Director

VIEW BIO

Madhusree Dutta

Director

VIEW BIO

Iram Ghufran

Discussant

VIEW BIO

Arushi Vats

Moderator

VIEW BIO

DAY 2 - Dissident Futures · Saturday 5 September 2026 · 3-8pm

TIME

SESSION

DETAILS

3:00 pm

Opening Remarks

Welcome and Introduction to Dissident Futures

3:10 pm

Film Screening (111 mins)

Dr B R Ambedkar: Now and Then (2023)
dir. Jyoti Nisha

5:00 pm

Tea and Refreshments


5:30 pm

Film Screening (74 mins)

Land of My Dreams (2023)
dir. Nausheen Khan

6:45 pm

Tea and Refreshments


7:00 pm

Panel Discussion

Jyoti Nisha and Nausheen Khan in conversation with Sarover Zaidi

7:50-8 pm

Closing Remarks

Closing Remarks and Note of Thanks

Post-Screening Conversation with

Jyoti Nisha

Director

VIEW BIO

Nausheen Khan

Director

VIEW BIO

Sarover Zaidi

Discussant

VIEW BIO

Arushi Vats

Moderator

VIEW BIO

About the Curator

Arushi Vats is a doctoral researcher pursuing a PhD in the History of Art, at the University of Cambridge, and an Associate Lecturer at the Cambridge School of Art, Anglia Ruskin University. She is the convenor of the Cambridge South Asian Forum Against Hindutva (Cam-SAFAH) and an initiator-member of the Voices Against Genocide collective in New Delhi. She is the recipient of the Momus - Eyebeam Critical Writing Fellowship 2021 and the Art Scribes Award 2021.She is the co-editor of the volume Imaginable Worlds: Art, Crisis and Global Futures published by University of Chicago Press (2023), and has published extensively in exhibition catalogues, art publications, and literary journals.

Seeing Red / Seeing Blue: Dissident-Feminist Methods of Documentary Filmmaking in India

Solidarity offers a more capacious and radical political model for documentary than empathy, which pivots on singular stories and individual voices, because solidarity, as my frequent collaborator, the filmmaker and prison abolitionist Brett Story puts it, “takes as its prerequisite not just recognition of oneself in another self, but a view, however achieved, onto shared conditions and common cause.

- Pooja Rangan, The Documentary Audit: Listening and the Limits of Accountability (2025)

Seeing Red / Seeing Blue seeks to understand how feminist standpoints shape distinct and plural approaches to the documentary form in India—inflecting reflexivity and dissonance into the genre’s representational claims. Brushing against the daily and ubiquitous structures of caste, patriarchy, state violence, majoritarianism, and neoliberal capitalism, feminist filmmakers have crafted possibilities for autonomous practice, which has translated into filmmaking that eschews the impulse for narratological control and instead catalyses the screen as a site for tracing minor histories, staging dissent, dissolving borders, and crucially, performing remembrance. These practices can also be read as explorations of solidarity as a verb, improvised, (im)perfected and enacted within punctured and precarious terrains.

The commitment to a feminist historiographical reshaping of the archive—that often needs to look elsewhere and find its histories in what is silent, scattered, intimate, inaudible and informal—generates film-texts that trouble the boundaries between fiction, testimony, personal, and the public. The situated and striated nature of feminist documentary filmmaking resembles the often obstructed, interrupted, contradictory but resolutely lived understandings of feminist politics, which Ania Loomba cautions against dismissing as “measures of incomplete radicalism”, and instead reads as the complexity of shaping new subjectivities with and against structures that inhibit (Loomba, 2018). AnaLouise Keating describes these strategies as “multi-layered” and polyvocal, and necessarily dismissive of boundaries of form, genre and addressal, producing texts that situate the autobiographical, political, and cultural in intimate and inextricable relations (Keating, 2022). Contemporary feminist documentary filmmaking contends with the inheritance of gaps, erasures and silences, searching for the voices that have been placed at the margins of the frame; scholar and filmmaker Jyoti Nisha describes this as the “The Oppositional Bahujan Agency” (Nisha, 2022). 

Through close looking at sequences, strategies, negotiations and sensory surfaces of each film, we hope to collectively understand feminist methods of the documentary in India as orientations and frameworks working in consonance and tension with one another. By inviting practitioners from across two generations and distinct historical periods of filmmaking (1980-1990s; and 2020s), the programme initiates intergenerational reflections and honest conversations on the challenges and potentials of telling feminist history in the Global South.

DAY 1 - Dissident Pasts · Friday 4 September 2026 · 3-7:15pm

TIME

SESSION

DETAILS

3:00 pm

Opening Remarks

Welcome and Introduction to Dissident Pasts

3:10 pm

Film Screening (90 min)

Kya Hua Is Sheher Ko? (What Has Happened to this City?) (1986)
dir. Deepa Dhanraj

4:45 pm

Tea and Refreshments


5:15 pm

Film Screening (46 mins)

I Live in Behrampada (1993)
dir. Madhusree Dutta


6:00 pm

Tea and Refreshments


6:20 - 7:10 pm

Panel Discussion

Remarks by discussant Iram Ghufran and conversation with filmmakers

Post-Screening Conversation with

Deepa Dhanraj

Director

VIEW BIO

Madhusree Dutta

Director

VIEW BIO

Iram Ghufran

Discussant

VIEW BIO

Arushi Vats

Moderator

VIEW BIO

DAY 2 - Dissident Futures · Saturday 5 September 2026 · 3-8pm

TIME

SESSION

DETAILS

3:00 pm

Opening Remarks

Welcome and Introduction to Dissident Futures

3:10 pm

Film Screening (111 mins)

Dr B R Ambedkar: Now and Then (2023)
dir. Jyoti Nisha

5:00 pm

Tea and Refreshments


5:30 pm

Film Screening (74 mins)

Land of My Dreams (2023)
dir. Nausheen Khan

6:45 pm

Tea and Refreshments


7:00 pm

Panel Discussion

Jyoti Nisha and Nausheen Khan in conversation with Sarover Zaidi

7:50-8 pm

Closing Remarks

Closing Remarks and Note of Thanks

Post-Screening Conversation with

Jyoti Nisha

Director

VIEW BIO

Nausheen Khan

Director

VIEW BIO

Sarover Zaidi

Discussant

VIEW BIO

Arushi Vats

Moderator

VIEW BIO

About the Curator

Arushi Vats is a doctoral researcher pursuing a PhD in the History of Art, at the University of Cambridge, and an Associate Lecturer at the Cambridge School of Art, Anglia Ruskin University. She is the convenor of the Cambridge South Asian Forum Against Hindutva (Cam-SAFAH) and an initiator-member of the Voices Against Genocide collective in New Delhi. She is the recipient of the Momus - Eyebeam Critical Writing Fellowship 2021 and the Art Scribes Award 2021.She is the co-editor of the volume Imaginable Worlds: Art, Crisis and Global Futures published by University of Chicago Press (2023), and has published extensively in exhibition catalogues, art publications, and literary journals.

AFA FILMS

Seeing Red / Seeing Blue: Dissident-Feminist Methods in Documentary Film

A two-day curated film programme bringing together two generations of women filmmakers (1980s–90s and 2020s) exploring feminist filmmaking history in India.

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A non-profit founded in 2023 to support Modern and Contemporary South Asian art practices

A non-profit founded in 2023 to support Modern and Contemporary South Asian art practices

A non-profit founded in 2023 to support Modern and Contemporary South Asian art practices